Pst exit exam questions and answers,

refresher pst exit exam questions and answers both are in this. Here are 50 multiple-choice questions with four options each, focusing on the topic of “Personal Survival Techniques in Ship”:

Which equipment is essential for personal survival in ship emergencies?
a) Life jacket
b) Fire extinguisher
c) Radio communication device
d) Binoculars
(Answer: a) Life jacket)

What is the primary purpose of a lifeboat in personal survival?
a) Navigation
b) Firefighting
c) Abandoning ship
d) Communication
(Answer: c) Abandoning ship)

What does the acronym “PST” stand for?
a) Personal Safety Techniques
b) Public Safety Training
c) Personal Survival Techniques
d) Professional Safety Tactics
(Answer: c) Personal Survival Techniques)

How often should life jackets be inspected onboard?
a) Every month
b) Every year
c) Every two years
d) Every five years
(Answer: a) Every month)

What should you do if you fall overboard?
a) Remain calm and swim towards the nearest land
b) Scream for help
c) Float on your back until rescued
d) Attempt to swim back to the ship
(Answer: c) Float on your back until rescued)

Which action is recommended during abandon ship procedures?
a) Gather personal belongings
b) Activate the distress signal
c) Jump into the water immediately
d) Stay in your cabin until rescue
(Answer: b) Activate the distress signal)

How should you signal for help when in the water?
a) Blow a whistle
b) Wave your arms frantically
c) Shout loudly
d) Use a signaling mirror or flashlight
(Answer: d) Use a signaling mirror or flashlight)

What is the purpose of an immersion suit?
a) Protection against extreme cold temperatures
b) Protection against fire and heat
c) Protection against drowning
d) Protection against electrical shock
(Answer: a) Protection against extreme cold temperatures)

How should you prioritize the use of life-saving equipment during an emergency?
a) First come, first serve basis
b) Women and children first
c) Elderly and disabled first
d) Those most at risk first
(Answer: d) Those most at risk first)

How often should crew members undergo Personal Survival Techniques training?
a) Every six months
b) Once a year
c) Every two years
d) Every five years
(Answer: c) Every two years)

Which signal is universally recognized as a distress signal?
a) Morse code SOS
b) Blowing a whistle
c) Sending a text message
d) Lighting a cigarette
(Answer: a) Morse code SOS)

What should you do if you witness someone falling overboard?
a) Jump into the water immediately to rescue them
b) Shout for help and throw a lifebuoy towards them
c) Ignore the situation and continue with your duties
d) Inform the captain and wait for further instructions
(Answer: b) Shout for help and throw a lifebuoy towards them)

How should you adjust the straps of a life jacket for proper fit?
a) Keep them loose for comfort
b) Tighten them as much as possible
c) Adjust them to fit snugly but not restrict breathing
d) Remove the straps for easy movement
(Answer: c) Adjust them to fit snugly but not restrict breathing)

What should you do if you see smoke while evacuating a ship?
a) Move towards the smoke to investigate the source
b) Cover your face with a wet cloth and crawl to safety
c) Take a detour and avoid the area with smoke
d) Use a fire extinguisher to put out the smoke
(Answer: b) Cover your face with a wet cloth and crawl to safety)

What should you do if your lifeboat capsizes in the water?
a) Panic and attempt to swim to shore
b) Cling to the overturned lifeboat and wait for rescue
c) Abandon the lifeboat and swim to the nearest land
d) Try to upright the lifeboat with the help of others
(Answer: b) Cling to the overturned lifeboat and wait for rescue)

What should you do before entering a lifeboat during an emergency?
a) Check the weather forecast
b) Gather your personal belongings
c) Put on a life jacket
d) Inform the captain of your decision
(Answer: c) Put on a life jacket)

What is the purpose of a lifebuoy in personal survival techniques?
a) Navigation aid
b) Fire suppression tool
c) Rescue device
d) Communication equipment
(Answer: c) Rescue device)

How should you prioritize the use of life rafts during an emergency?
a) Only use the life raft if there are no other options available
b) Use the life raft for passengers first, then crew members
c) Use the life raft for crew members first, then passengers
d) Use the life raft for those most at risk first
(Answer: d) Use the life raft for those most at risk first)

What should you do if you are in a lifeboat and spot a rescue helicopter?
a) Wave a flashlight towards the helicopter
b) Signal with a whistle
c) Jump into the water and swim towards the helicopter
d) Follow the instructions given by the helicopter crew
(Answer: d) Follow the instructions given by the helicopter crew)

How should you position yourself in the water to conserve energy and reduce heat loss?
a) Swim continuously towards the nearest land
b) Tread water vigorously
c) Lie flat on your back with your arms at your sides
d) Float on your back with your arms and legs spread apart
(Answer: d) Float on your back with your arms and legs spread apart)

How should you board a life raft from the water?
a) Climb in quickly using the ropes
b) Dive into the life raft headfirst
c) Swim to the life raft and climb in from the side
d) Wait for the life raft to approach and grab onto it
(Answer: c) Swim to the life raft and climb in from the side)

What should you do if you find a damaged life jacket?
a) Throw it overboard
b) Repair it using duct tape
c) Report it to the appropriate authority
d) Ignore it and use a different life jacket
(Answer: c) Report it to the appropriate authority)

What is the purpose of a personal locator beacon (PLB)?
a) Provides a GPS location for navigation
b) Sends distress signals to nearby ships
c) Signals the presence of a person in the water
d) Alerts authorities for rescue operations
(Answer: d) Alerts authorities for rescue operations)

How should you ensure your visibility in the water during nighttime?
a) Shine a flashlight on yourself
b) Wear reflective clothing
c) Blow a whistle continuously
d) Keep splashing the water with your hands
(Answer: b) Wear reflective clothing)

What is the primary purpose of a liferaft in personal survival?
a) Navigation
b) Firefighting
c) Abandoning ship
d) Communication
(Answer: c) Abandoning ship)

What should you do if you notice someone experiencing hypothermia in the water?
a) Remove their clothing to warm them up
b) Provide them with hot drinks
c) Rub their body vigorously to generate heat
d) Keep them as still as possible and cover them with blankets
(Answer: d) Keep them as still as possible and cover them with blankets)

Which action should be taken before entering a lifeboat or liferaft?
a) Check for adequate food and water supplies
b) Check the weather forecast
c) Inflate the lifeboat or liferaft
d) Assign roles and responsibilities to the occupants
(Answer: b) Check the weather forecast)

How should you behave in a lifeboat or liferaft to maintain stability?
a) Stand up and move around to keep the blood flowing
b) Remain seated and keep movements to a minimum
c) Jump into the water occasionally to cool down
d) Organize games and activities to pass the time
(Answer: b) Remain seated and keep movements to a minimum)

What should you do if you encounter a strong current while swimming towards safety?
a) Swim against the current with all your strength
b) Swim parallel to the shore until you’re out of the current
c) Float on your back and wait for the current to subside
d) Call for help and wait for assistance
(Answer: b) Swim parallel to the shore until you’re out of the current)

How often should you participate in abandon ship drills?
a) Once a month
b) Once every six months
c) Once a year
d) Once every two years
(Answer: c) Once a year)

Which statement regarding life jackets is correct?
a) Life jackets are only required for crew members, not passengers
b) Life jackets should be worn loosely to ensure comfort
c) Inflatable life jackets require manual inflation before use
d) Life jackets are not necessary in calm weather conditions
(Answer: c) Inflatable life jackets require manual inflation before use)

What should you do if you are the first person to enter a lifeboat?
a) Start rowing towards the nearest land immediately
b) Take charge and assign roles to other occupants
c) Check the lifeboat for any damages or leaks
d) Wait for the captain’s instruction before taking any action
(Answer: c) Check the lifeboat for any damages or leaks)

How can you conserve energy while floating in the water for a long time?
a) Swim continuously to maintain body temperature
b) Keep moving your arms and legs vigorously
c) Keep your body still and conserve energy
d) Shout for help repeatedly to attract attention
(Answer: c) Keep your body still and conserve energy)

What should you do if your life jacket is equipped with a whistle?
a) Use it to signal for help in case of emergency
b) Blow the whistle for fun and entertainment
c) Keep it as a souvenir and don’t use it
d) Remove the whistle to prevent accidental activation
(Answer: a) Use it to signal for help in case of emergency)

How can you provide psychological support to fellow survivors in a lifeboat?
a) Avoid communication to minimize stress levels
b) Share positive stories and maintain a sense of hope
c) Focus on personal survival and disregard others
d) Keep quiet and conserve energy at all times
(Answer: b) Share positive stories and maintain a sense of hope)

How should you distribute weight evenly in a life raft to maintain stability?
a) Position heavier individuals at the center of the raft
b) Place all supplies and equipment in one corner for easy access
c) Spread occupants and belongings evenly across the raft
d) Keep the raft unoccupied to maintain balance
(Answer: c) Spread occupants and belongings evenly across the raft)

What should you do if a lifeboat is overcrowded?
a) Remove excess individuals to balance the weight
b) Allow everyone to stay on board despite overcrowding
c) Divide the occupants into smaller groups in different lifeboats
d) Request immediate assistance from other nearby vessels
(Answer: c) Divide the occupants into smaller groups in different lifeboats)

How should you communicate with other survivors while in the water?
a) Use hand signals or gestures to convey messages
b) Shout loudly to attract attention
c) Swim towards other survivors for communication
d) Avoid communication to conserve energy
(Answer: a) Use hand signals or gestures to convey messages)

What is the purpose of a SOLAS (Safety of Life at Sea) certificate?
a) Indicates compliance with personal survival regulations
b) Certifies proficiency in firefighting techniques
c) Ensures proper navigation equipment onboard the ship
d) Allows crew members to operate life-saving appliances
(Answer: a) Indicates compliance with personal survival regulations)

How can you protect yourself from the sun while adrift in a life raft?
a) Jump into the water occasionally to cool down
b) Apply sunscreen generously on exposed skin
c) Wear a hat or use a makeshift shade to block sunlight
d) Ignore sun protection and focus on survival essentials
(Answer: c) Wear a hat or use a makeshift shade to block sunlight)

What should you do if your life jacket inflates accidentally?
a) Deflate it immediately to prevent suffocation
b) Keep it inflated until instructed otherwise
c) Remove the inflation mechanism and discard it
d) Seek immediate medical attention for deflation
(Answer: a) Deflate it immediately to prevent suffocation)

How should you enter the water from a height during an emergency evacuation?
a) Headfirst to minimize impact
b) Feet-first with arms crossed over the chest
c) Backward to protect the head and face
d) Jump as far away from the ship as possible
(Answer: b) Feet-first with arms crossed over the chest)

What should you do if you are the last person to board a lifeboat?
a) Take charge and assume leadership responsibilities
b) Ensure all necessary supplies and equipment are on board
c) Notify the captain of the situation and wait for instructions
d) Start rowing towards the nearest land immediately
(Answer: b) Ensure all necessary supplies and equipment are on board)

How can you prevent seasickness in a life raft?
a) Consume a heavy meal before boarding the life raft
b) Focus on distant objects on the horizon for visual stability
c) Engage in intense physical activity to distract the mind
d) Ignore the symptoms and continue with regular activities
(Answer: b) Focus on distant objects on the horizon for visual stability)

What should you do if you spot a shark while in the water?
a) Remain still and avoid sudden movements
b) Swim away as quickly as possible
c) Attract attention by splashing and making noise
d) Use any available objects to fend off the shark
(Answer: a) Remain still and avoid sudden movements)

How can you prevent dehydration in a survival situation at sea?
a) Drink seawater to replenish lost fluids
b) Collect rainwater or use a desalination device if available
c) Avoid drinking any fluids to conserve water supply
d) Consume food items with high water content to stay hydrated
(Answer: b) Collect rainwater or use a desalination device if available)

What should you do if you encounter a fire onboard a ship?
a) Attempt to extinguish the fire using any available means
b) Immediately evacuate the area and inform the crew
c) Open windows and doors to let fresh air in
d) Ignore the fire and continue with regular duties
(Answer: b) Immediately evacuate the area and inform the crew)

How should you properly secure yourself in a life raft?
a) Stand up and hold onto the sides for stability
b) Lie down flat on the bottom of the life raft
c) Sit on the edge of the raft with legs dangling in the water
d) Sit inside the raft, facing the center, with legs bent and arms around knees
(Answer: d) Sit inside the raft, facing the center, with legs bent and arms around knees)

What should you do if you spot a flare in the distance?
a) Immediately fire a flare in response
b) Ignore the flare as it may be a false alarm
c) Signal back using a signaling mirror or flashlight
d) Follow the direction of the flare and investigate the source
(Answer: c) Signal back using a signaling mirror or flashlight)

How should you react if you hear a “man overboard” alarm onboard?
a) Continue with regular duties as the crew will handle the situation
b) Assist in the search and rescue operations as instructed
c) Ignore the alarm as it may be a false alarm
d) Proceed to the nearest lifeboat and prepare for evacuation
(Answer: b) Assist in the search and rescue operations as instructed)

Pst exit exam questions and answers part 2

Pst exit exam questions and answers part 3

Pst exit exam questions and answers part 4

Pst exit exam questions and answers part 5

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these questions are generated from e-learning website of DG shipping.